Initial Submission (#389)

Co-authored-by: Gunnar Morling <gunnar.morling@googlemail.com>
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Jin Cong Ho 2024-01-14 17:50:24 +00:00 committed by GitHub
parent 0ca7c485aa
commit 32bb237091
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calculate_average_jincongho.sh Executable file
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#!/bin/sh
#
# Copyright 2023 The original authors
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#
JAVA_OPTS="--enable-preview --enable-native-access=ALL-UNNAMED"
JAVA_OPTS="$JAVA_OPTS -XX:-TieredCompilation -XX:InlineSmallCode=10000 -XX:FreqInlineSize=10000"
java $JAVA_OPTS --class-path target/average-1.0.0-SNAPSHOT.jar dev.morling.onebrc.CalculateAverage_jincongho

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@ -50,3 +50,4 @@ yehwankim23;김예환 Ye-Hwan Kim (Sam)
hundredwatt;Jason Nochlin hundredwatt;Jason Nochlin
gnmathur;Gaurav Mathur gnmathur;Gaurav Mathur
vemana;Subrahmanyam vemana;Subrahmanyam
jincongho;Jin Cong Ho

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/*
* Copyright 2023 The original authors
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package dev.morling.onebrc;
import sun.misc.Unsafe;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.foreign.Arena;
import java.lang.foreign.MemorySegment;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Path;
import java.nio.file.StandardOpenOption;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
/**
* Changelog (based on Macbook Pro Intel i7 6-cores 2.6GHz):
*
* Initial 40000 ms
* Parse key as byte vs string 30000 ms
* Parse temp as fixed vs double 15000 ms
* HashMap optimization 10000 ms
*
*/
public class CalculateAverage_jincongho {
private static final String FILE = "./measurements.txt";
private static final Unsafe UNSAFE = initUnsafe();
private static Unsafe initUnsafe() {
try {
Field theUnsafe = Unsafe.class.getDeclaredField("theUnsafe");
theUnsafe.setAccessible(true);
return (Unsafe) theUnsafe.get(Unsafe.class);
}
catch (NoSuchFieldException | IllegalAccessException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
/**
* Measurement Hash Table (for each partition)
* Uses contiguous byte array to optimize for cache-line (hopefully)
*
* Each entry:
* - KEYS: keyLength (2 bytes) + key (100 bytes)
* - VALUES: min (2 bytes) + max (2 bytes) + count (4 bytes) + sum ( 8 bytes)
*/
protected static class PartitionAggr {
private static int MAP_SIZE = 1 << 14; // 2^14 = 16384, closes to 10000
private static int KEY_SIZE = 128; // key length (2 bytes) + key (100 bytes)
private static int KEY_MASK = (MAP_SIZE - 1);
private static int VALUE_SIZE = 16; // min (2 bytes) + max ( 2 bytes) + count (4 bytes) + sum (8 bytes)
private byte[] KEYS = new byte[MAP_SIZE * KEY_SIZE];
private byte[] VALUES = new byte[MAP_SIZE * VALUE_SIZE];
public PartitionAggr() {
// init min and max
for (int offset = UNSAFE.ARRAY_BYTE_BASE_OFFSET; offset < UNSAFE.ARRAY_BYTE_BASE_OFFSET + (MAP_SIZE * VALUE_SIZE); offset += VALUE_SIZE) {
UNSAFE.putShort(VALUES, offset, Short.MAX_VALUE);
UNSAFE.putShort(VALUES, offset + 2, Short.MIN_VALUE);
}
}
public void update(byte[] key, int hash, short keyLength, short value) {
int index = hash & KEY_MASK;
int keyOffset = UNSAFE.ARRAY_BYTE_BASE_OFFSET + (index * KEY_SIZE);
while (((UNSAFE.getShort(KEYS, keyOffset) != keyLength) ||
!equals(KEYS, ((index * KEY_SIZE) + 2), key, 0, keyLength))) {
if (UNSAFE.getShort(KEYS, keyOffset) == 0) {
// put key
UNSAFE.putShort(KEYS, keyOffset, keyLength);
UNSAFE.copyMemory(key, UNSAFE.ARRAY_BYTE_BASE_OFFSET, KEYS, keyOffset + 2, keyLength);
break;
}
else {
index = (index + 1) & KEY_MASK;
keyOffset += KEY_SIZE;
}
}
long valueOffset = UNSAFE.ARRAY_BYTE_BASE_OFFSET + (index * VALUE_SIZE);
UNSAFE.putShort(VALUES, valueOffset, (short) Math.min(UNSAFE.getShort(VALUES, valueOffset), value));
valueOffset += 2;
UNSAFE.putShort(VALUES, valueOffset, (short) Math.max(UNSAFE.getShort(VALUES, valueOffset), value));
valueOffset += 2;
UNSAFE.putInt(VALUES, valueOffset, UNSAFE.getInt(VALUES, valueOffset) + 1);
valueOffset += 4;
UNSAFE.putLong(VALUES, valueOffset, UNSAFE.getLong(VALUES, valueOffset) + value);
}
private boolean equals(byte[] a, int aOffset, byte[] b, int bOffset, int len) {
while (bOffset < len)
if (a[aOffset++] != b[bOffset++])
return false;
return true;
}
public void mergeTo(ResultAggr result) {
long keyOffset;
short keyLength;
for (int i = 0; i < MAP_SIZE; i++) {
// extract key
keyOffset = UNSAFE.ARRAY_BYTE_BASE_OFFSET + (i * KEY_SIZE);
if ((keyLength = UNSAFE.getShort(KEYS, keyOffset)) == 0)
continue;
// extract values (if key is not null)
final long valueOffset = UNSAFE.ARRAY_BYTE_BASE_OFFSET + (i * VALUE_SIZE);
result.compute(new String(KEYS, (i * KEY_SIZE) + 2, keyLength, StandardCharsets.UTF_8), (k, v) -> {
short min = UNSAFE.getShort(VALUES, valueOffset);
short max = UNSAFE.getShort(VALUES, valueOffset + 2);
int count = UNSAFE.getInt(VALUES, valueOffset + 4);
long sum = UNSAFE.getLong(VALUES, valueOffset + 8);
if (v == null) {
return new ResultAggr.Measurement(min, max, count, sum);
}
else {
return v.update(min, max, count, sum);
}
});
}
}
}
/**
* Measurement Aggregation (for all partitions)
* Simple Concurrent Hash Table so all partitions can merge concurrently
*/
protected static class ResultAggr extends ConcurrentHashMap<String, ResultAggr.Measurement> {
protected static class Measurement {
public short min;
public short max;
public int count;
public long sum;
public Measurement(short min, short max, int count, long sum) {
this.min = min;
this.max = max;
this.count = count;
this.sum = sum;
}
public ResultAggr.Measurement update(short min, short max, int count, long sum) {
this.min = (short) Math.min(min, this.min);
this.max = (short) Math.max(max, this.max);
this.count += count;
this.sum += sum;
return this;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return ((double) min / 10) + "/" + (Math.round((1.0 * sum) / count) / 10.0) + "/" + ((double) max / 10);
}
}
public Map toSorted() {
return new TreeMap(this);
}
}
protected static class Partition implements Runnable {
private final MemorySegment data;
private long offset;
private final long limit;
private final ResultAggr result;
public Partition(MemorySegment data, long offset, long limit, ResultAggr result) {
this.data = data;
this.offset = data.address() + offset;
this.limit = data.address() + limit;
this.result = result;
}
@Override
public void run() {
// measurement parsing
PartitionAggr aggr = new PartitionAggr();
byte[] stationName = new byte[128];
short stationLength;
int hash;
byte tempBuffer;
while (offset < limit) {
// find station name upto ";"
hash = 1;
stationLength = 0;
while ((stationName[stationLength] = UNSAFE.getByte(offset++)) != ';')
hash = hash * 31 + stationName[stationLength++];
// find measurement upto "\n"
tempBuffer = UNSAFE.getByte(offset++);
boolean isNegative = (tempBuffer == '-');
short fixed = (short) (isNegative ? 0 : (tempBuffer - '0'));
while (true) {
tempBuffer = UNSAFE.getByte(offset++);
if (tempBuffer == '.') {
fixed = (short) (fixed * 10 + (UNSAFE.getByte(offset) - '0'));
offset += 2;
break;
}
fixed = (short) (fixed * 10 + (tempBuffer - '0'));
}
fixed = isNegative ? (short) -fixed : fixed;
// update measurement
aggr.update(stationName, hash, stationLength, fixed);
}
// measurement result collection
aggr.mergeTo(result);
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
// long startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
try (FileChannel fileChannel = (FileChannel) Files.newByteChannel(Path.of(FILE), EnumSet.of(StandardOpenOption.READ));
Arena arena = Arena.ofShared()) {
// scan data
MemorySegment data = fileChannel.map(FileChannel.MapMode.READ_ONLY, 0, fileChannel.size(), arena);
final int processors = Runtime.getRuntime().availableProcessors();
// partition split
long[] partition = new long[processors + 1];
long partitionSize = Math.ceilDiv(data.byteSize(), processors);
for (int i = 0; i < processors; i++) {
partition[i + 1] = partition[i] + partitionSize;
if (partition[i + 1] >= data.byteSize()) {
partition[i + 1] = data.byteSize();
break;
}
while (UNSAFE.getByte(data.address() + partition[i + 1]++) != '\n')
;
}
// partition aggregation
var threadList = new Thread[processors];
ResultAggr result = new ResultAggr();
for (int i = 0; i < processors; i++) {
threadList[i] = new Thread(new Partition(data, partition[i], partition[i + 1], result));
threadList[i].start();
}
for (var thread : threadList) {
thread.join();
}
System.out.println(result.toSorted());
}
// long elapsed = System.currentTimeMillis() - startTime;
// System.out.println("Elapsed: " + ((double) elapsed / 1000.0));
}
}