Use SIMD for search for delimiter and name compare

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Thomas Wuerthinger 2024-01-07 20:50:11 +01:00 committed by GitHub
parent 9e9e533401
commit 243388ad7b
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@ -25,29 +25,33 @@ import java.nio.channels.FileChannel.MapMode;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.nio.file.Path;
import java.nio.file.StandardOpenOption;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.TreeMap;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.stream.IntStream;
/**
* Simple solution that memory maps the input file, then splits it into one segment per available core and uses
* sun.misc.Unsafe to directly access the mapped memory.
*
* Runs in 0.92s on my Intel i9-13900K
* Perf stats:
* 65,004,666,383 cpu_core/cycles/
* 71,141,249,972 cpu_atom/cycles/
*/
public class CalculateAverage_thomaswue {
private static final String FILE = "./measurements.txt";
// Holding the current result for a single city.
private static class Result {
int min;
int max;
short min;
short max;
long sum;
int count;
final long nameAddress;
final int nameLength;
private Result(long nameAddress, int nameLength, int value) {
private Result(long nameAddress, int value) {
this.nameAddress = nameAddress;
this.nameLength = nameLength;
this.min = value;
this.max = value;
this.min = (short) value;
this.max = (short) value;
this.sum = value;
this.count = 1;
}
@ -62,8 +66,8 @@ public class CalculateAverage_thomaswue {
// Accumulate another result into this one.
private void add(Result other) {
min = Math.min(min, other.min);
max = Math.max(max, other.max);
min = (short) Math.min(min, other.min);
max = (short) Math.max(max, other.max);
sum += other.sum;
count += other.count;
}
@ -77,7 +81,7 @@ public class CalculateAverage_thomaswue {
// Parallel processing of segments.
List<HashMap<String, Result>> allResults = IntStream.range(0, chunks.length - 1).mapToObj(chunkIndex -> {
HashMap<String, Result> cities = HashMap.newHashMap(1 << 10);
Result[] results = new Result[1 << 14];
Result[] results = new Result[1 << 18];
parseLoop(chunks[chunkIndex], chunks[chunkIndex + 1], results, cities);
return cities;
}).parallel().toList();
@ -86,13 +90,10 @@ public class CalculateAverage_thomaswue {
HashMap<String, Result> result = allResults.getFirst();
for (int i = 1; i < allResults.size(); ++i) {
for (Map.Entry<String, Result> entry : allResults.get(i).entrySet()) {
Result current = result.get(entry.getKey());
Result current = result.putIfAbsent(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue());
if (current != null) {
current.add(entry.getValue());
}
else {
result.put(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue());
}
}
}
@ -113,34 +114,46 @@ public class CalculateAverage_thomaswue {
}
}
static boolean unsafeEquals(long aStart, long aLength, long bStart, long bLength) {
if (aLength != bLength) {
return false;
}
for (int i = 0; i < aLength; ++i) {
if (UNSAFE.getByte(aStart + i) != UNSAFE.getByte(bStart + i)) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
private static void parseLoop(long chunkStart, long chunkEnd, Result[] results, HashMap<String, Result> cities) {
long scanPtr = chunkStart;
byte b;
while (scanPtr < chunkEnd) {
long nameAddress = scanPtr;
int hash = 0;
int hash = UNSAFE.getByte(scanPtr++);
while ((b = UNSAFE.getByte(scanPtr++)) != ';') {
hash += b;
hash += hash << 10;
hash ^= hash >> 6;
// Skip first letter.
scanPtr++;
// Scan for ';' delimiter, always 4 bytes at a time.
while (true) {
int nextVal = UNSAFE.getInt(scanPtr);
if ((nextVal & 0x3B) == 0x3B) {
scanPtr++;
break;
}
else if ((nextVal & 0x3B00) == 0x3B00) {
scanPtr += 2;
hash = hash ^ (nextVal & 0xFF);
break;
}
else if ((nextVal & 0x3B0000) == 0x3B0000) {
scanPtr += 3;
hash = hash ^ (nextVal & 0xFFFF);
break;
}
else if (((nextVal & 0x3B000000) == 0x3B000000)) {
scanPtr += 4;
hash = hash ^ (nextVal & 0xFFFFFF);
break;
}
scanPtr += 4;
hash = hash ^ nextVal;
}
int nameLength = (int) (scanPtr - 1 - nameAddress);
hash = hash & (results.length - 1);
// Save length of name for later.
int nameLength = (int) (scanPtr - nameAddress - 1);
// Parse number.
int number;
byte sign = UNSAFE.getByte(scanPtr++);
if (sign == '-') {
@ -161,26 +174,53 @@ public class CalculateAverage_thomaswue {
number = number * 10 + (UNSAFE.getByte(scanPtr++) - '0');
}
// Final calculation for index into hash table.
int tableIndex = (((hash ^ (hash >>> 18)) & (results.length - 1)));
while (true) {
Result existingResult = results[hash];
Result existingResult = results[tableIndex];
if (existingResult == null) {
Result r = new Result(nameAddress, nameLength, number);
results[hash] = r;
byte[] bytes = new byte[nameLength];
UNSAFE.copyMemory(null, nameAddress, bytes, Unsafe.ARRAY_BYTE_BASE_OFFSET, nameLength);
cities.put(new String(bytes, StandardCharsets.UTF_8), r);
break;
}
else if (unsafeEquals(existingResult.nameAddress, existingResult.nameLength, nameAddress, nameLength)) {
existingResult.min = Math.min(existingResult.min, number);
existingResult.max = Math.max(existingResult.max, number);
existingResult.sum += number;
existingResult.count++;
newEntry(results, cities, nameAddress, number, tableIndex, nameLength);
break;
}
else {
// Collision error, try next.
hash = (hash + 1) & (results.length - 1);
// Check for collision.
boolean result = true;
int i = 0;
if ((long) nameLength >= 8) {
if (UNSAFE.getLong(existingResult.nameAddress) != UNSAFE.getLong(nameAddress)) {
result = false;
}
else {
i += 8;
}
}
else if ((long) nameLength >= 4) {
if (UNSAFE.getInt(existingResult.nameAddress) != UNSAFE.getInt(nameAddress)) {
result = false;
}
else {
i += 4;
}
}
if (result) {
for (; i < (long) nameLength; ++i) {
if (UNSAFE.getByte(existingResult.nameAddress + i) != UNSAFE.getByte(nameAddress + i)) {
result = false;
break;
}
}
}
if (result) {
existingResult.min = (short) Math.min(existingResult.min, number);
existingResult.max = (short) Math.max(existingResult.max, number);
existingResult.sum += number;
existingResult.count++;
break;
}
else {
// Collision error, try next.
tableIndex = (tableIndex + 1) & (results.length - 1);
}
}
}
@ -189,6 +229,14 @@ public class CalculateAverage_thomaswue {
}
}
private static void newEntry(Result[] results, HashMap<String, Result> cities, long nameAddress, int number, int hash, int nameLength) {
Result r = new Result(nameAddress, number);
results[hash] = r;
byte[] bytes = new byte[nameLength];
UNSAFE.copyMemory(null, nameAddress, bytes, Unsafe.ARRAY_BYTE_BASE_OFFSET, nameLength);
cities.put(new String(bytes, StandardCharsets.UTF_8), r);
}
private static long[] getSegments(int numberOfChunks) throws IOException {
try (var fileChannel = FileChannel.open(Path.of(FILE), StandardOpenOption.READ)) {
long fileSize = fileChannel.size();